Pākinga Pā
Pākinga Pā is a site of historical and cultural significance to Ngāpuhi, especially local hapū, Ngāti Tautahi and Ngāti Ueoneone.
While it currently sits on farm land, collaboration between the private landowners and local hapū, with support from Kānoa – Regional Economic Development and Investment Unit, will see the whenua returned to hapū for future generations.
Pākinga Pā received a grant of $750,000 from the Provincial Growth Fund (PGF). This grant serves to fund various essential projects, including the installation of new fencing, surveying, clearing of the hilltop, creating access to the Pā, and establishing a Māori Reservation. Additionally, this funding has improved the accessibility from State Highway 12 (SH12) by constructing a road leading up to Pākinga Pā and the carpark, as well as establishing an easement over the properties surrounding the Pā site to enable access.
The whenua Pākinga Pā is situated on has been in private ownership for some time, and by the Coleman family since the 1960s. Being long standing members of the community, the Coleman family knew a lot of people in the area. Rick Coleman mentioned that he realised the beautiful area needed to be protected and that, “the Pā is very important to the people that live around here."
This was the catalyst for his and the Coleman family’s thinking, “well, wouldn't it be neat if we can somehow have it so the hapū (in the area) could look after it...The pā here is a very important part to the people that live around here. Because their ancestors lived here. So it made it real simple. Their ancestors lived here. Let's give it to them.”
They met with Ngāti Tautahi and Ngāti Ueoneone to work out a way to fence the pā off, and found funding through the Provincial Growth Fund would be available, contingent on improved accessibility to the site.
Ngapaki Tipi (Tip) Nikora of Ngāti Ueoneone, owns the whenua between Pākinga Pā and State Highway 12. He had a kōrero with his whānau and as a result they decided to offer their whenua as access to Pākinga Pā for the public.
The pā has since been fenced off and the accessway road is now in. The pā and access way is still in private ownership and Pākinga Pā Development Trust is working with Māori Land Court to finalise the land transfer. This returning of the land back to hapū will be a first in Aotearoa, New Zealand.
Ngapaki Tipi Nikora mentioned that what this means for the future of Ngāpuhi people is huge, “…it's all about our tamariki, our mokopuna and learning the history to share it with everybody. It’s a brand new opening for our people of Ngāpuhi.”